From: http://thewoksoflife.com/2015/02/soy-sauce-chicken/
Ingredients
1 whole chicken, about 4 pounds (preferably free-range, never frozen)
2 teaspoons oil
7 slices ginger
2 scallions, cut into 3-inch pieces and smashed flat
3 whole star anise
1 ½ cups rose-flavored rice wine (mei kwei lu) or shaoxing wine
1 ½ cups soy sauce
1 1/4 cup dark soy sauce
1 cup sugar, plus 2 tablespoons
2 teaspoons salt
10 cups water
Take
your chicken out of the refrigerator an hour before you plan to cook.
You'll want it at room temperature when it hits the pot. Remove the
giblets, and thoroughly rinse the chicken inside and out.
Grab
your stock pot. It will ideally be a tall, narrow pot that will just
fit the chicken, since it should be totally submerged in the cooking
liquid (if you use a larger pot, you'll need to increase all the
ingredients proportionally to create more cooking liquid). Put it over
medium low heat, and add the oil and ginger.
Let
the ginger caramelize for about 30 seconds. Then add the scallions and
cook another 30 seconds. Add the star anise and rice wine, and bring to a
simmer to let the alcohol cook off. Add the soy sauce, dark soy sauce,
sugar, salt, and water. Bring to a simmer again and cook on low heat for
another 20 minutes.
Increase
the heat to bring the liquid to a slow boil (i.e. a little stronger
than a simmer, but not a rolling boil). Use a large roasting fork
inserted into the chicken cavity to lower the chicken slowly into the
pot breast side up. Make sure any air pockets in the cavity fill up
completely with liquid. The chicken should be entirely submerged at this
point.
Once
the chicken goes in, the cooking liquid will cool down. Let it cook for
about 5 minutes at medium high heat. Next, use your large fork to
carefully lift the chicken out of the water and empty the liquid inside
the cavity, which will be cooler than the liquid surrounding the
chicken. Lower the chicken back into the pot, making sure once again
that there aren't any air pockets in the cavity. If the chicken is not
completely submerged, periodically baste the exposed area with cooking
liquid.
Bring
the liquid back up to a lazy simmer, which should take about 10
minutes. Keep it at this slow simmer (the liquid will be about 210
degrees F) for 25 minutes. Turn off the heat, cover the pot, and let the
chicken sit in the pot for another 15 minutes. Transfer the chicken to a
cutting board. If you like, you can use a meat thermometer in the
thickest part of the thigh to confirm it's reached 165 degrees F.
Use
the sauce from the pot to occasionally baste the chicken and keep the
skin moist as it cools. Serve over rice with some sauce from the pot!
**Note:
You can also make this recipe with chicken leg quarters and reduce the
cooking time accordingly, since they are easier to handle and faster to
cook. Also, once you're done cooking the chicken, you can actually
freeze the sauce/cooking liquid for use again later (though you may have
to re-season the sauce).
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